I. Introduction to Algorithms and Programming Languages
- Algorithm – Key features of Algorithms
- Flow Charts – Symbols, Importance
- Pseudocode
- Programming Languages
- Generation of Programming Languages
- Structured Programming Language
- Introduction C Programming
- Structure of C Program
- Writing the first C Program
- Creating and Running C Program
- File used in C Program
- Compiling and Executing C Programs
- Using Comments and Identifiers in C
- Keywords
- Basic Data Types in C
- Constants and Variables in C
- I/O Statements in C
- Operators in C
- Type Conversion and Type Casting
- Programming Examples
- Introduction to Decision Control Statements
- Conditional Branching Statements
- Iterative Statements
- Nested Loops
- Break and Continue Statement
- Goto Statement
- Introduction to C functions
- using functions in C
- Function declaration/ prototype
- Function definition, function call, and return statement
- Passing parameters
- Scope of variables
- Storage Classes
- Recursive functions
- Type of recursion
- Towers of Hanoi
- Recursion vs Iteration
- Introduction to Arrays in C
- Declaration of Arrays
- Accessing elements of the Array
- Storing Values in Array
- Calculating the length of the Array –
- Operations on Array one dimensional
- One Dimensional array for inter-function communication
- Two dimensional Arrays
- Operations on Two Dimensional Arrays -
- Two Dimensional Arrays for inter-function communication
- Multidimensional Arrays
- Sparse Matrices
- Introduction to C Strings
- String I/O Functions
- String Operations / C String functions
- Miscellaneous String and Character functions
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